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AAL2904 American Airlines

Airbus A321 231SL · N993AN · SFO → DFW

· 0:59Quality 68lost lockwrap pinnedquarteringDead-zone wrap

3D replay

Software-steadied: the hops of the camera motor are smoothed out (plane wobble −69%). Download

Trace

Where the aircraft sat in the frame, second by second. Click the chart to jump the video there.

—FOV —az —el —pose —
Lock

Events

Tracking metrics

How well the camera kept the aircraft centred. Tap a metric for what it means and what good looks like.

Lockshare of the pass
51%
First lockfrom target selected
5.6 s
Centring, medianaz / el while locked
0.15° / 0.21°
Centring, 90th pctaz / el while locked
3.36° / 3.65°
Tightest field of viewhorizontal
3.4°
Time to 8°from first lock
4.8 s
Time to tightestfrom first lock
24.7 s
Time at telefield of view ≤ 5.5°
32.2 s
Jitter at teleaz / el, standard deviation
0.12° / 0.15°
Swing at teleaz / el, peak to peak
0.58° / 0.73°
Pan reversalsper 10 s at tele
0.3
Largest pan hopin any 1 s at tele
7.14°
Largest tilt hopin any 1 s at tele
0.81°
Pose error, mediancommand vs camera
0.41°
Largest correctionvision vs prediction
4.37°
Zoom steps
50

Aircraft & route

Flight
AAL2904
Registration
N993AN
Type
Airbus A321 231SL
Airline
American Airlines
From
SFO · San Francisco
To
DFW · Dallas-Fort Worth
Ground speed
319 kt
Altitude at closest
12,325 ft
Vertical rate
+1,280 ft/min
Category
A3
ICAO hex
adddd5

Pass geometry

Max elevation
21.9°
Elevation at start → end
21.9° → 13.2°
Azimuth at start → end
200° SSW → 173° S
Closest-approach azimuth
200° SSW
Minimum slant range
10.1 km
Heading at closest
149° SSE
Aspect at closest
quartering (52°)
Turn
straight (0°)
Departure
Yes — climbing out after take-off
Zenith pass
No
Dead-zone wrap
Yes — pan pre-positioned across the stop
Duration
0:59 (59.0 s)
Lock
51%

Build & tuning

The tracker build that flew this pass and the live settings that mattered, so passes can be compared across changes.

Build
2026-10-16a — main b067f99 (review cleanup)
Commit
b067f99
Node
v22.22.2
Camera
TONGVEO 20x PTZ · 1920×1080 @ 30 fps
Clip
29.4 MB · 59.0 s · offset -1.7 s
pursuit
velocity
maxLeadSec
3
panLatencySec
0.6
tiltLatencySec
0.4
rippleDeg
0.5
rippleTeleDeg
0.25
maxSpeedStepFwps
0.45
speedReachFrac
0.8
lockedSigmaDeg
0.35
sigmaGrowthDps
0.1
aimLeadSec
-0.03
correctionSlewDps
2.5
kp
1
ki
0.6

This clip and poster are © Skylight (Cameron Paczek): free for non-commercial use with credit to skylightceiling.com, not MIT. License