skylight.

UAL574 United

Boeing 737 MAX 9 · N17482 · SFO → ?

· 1:33Quality 83side-on

3D replay

Software-steadied: the hops of the camera motor are smoothed out (plane wobble −65%). Download

Trace

Where the aircraft sat in the frame, second by second. Click the chart to jump the video there.

—FOV —az —el —pose —
Lock

Events

Tracking metrics

How well the camera kept the aircraft centred. Tap a metric for what it means and what good looks like.

Lockshare of the pass
69%
First lockfrom target selected
5.3 s
Centring, medianaz / el while locked
0.86° / 0.31°
Centring, 90th pctaz / el while locked
2.16° / 0.87°
Tightest field of viewhorizontal
4.1°
Time to 8°from first lock
11.5 s
Time to tightestfrom first lock
60.0 s
Time at telefield of view ≤ 5.5°
11.1 s
Jitter at teleaz / el, standard deviation
0.46° / 0.23°
Swing at teleaz / el, peak to peak
1.57° / 0.87°
Pan reversalsper 10 s at tele
1.8
Largest pan hopin any 1 s at tele
3.46°
Largest tilt hopin any 1 s at tele
1.40°
Pose error, mediancommand vs camera
0.93°
Largest correctionvision vs prediction
1.78°
Zoom steps
95

Aircraft & route

Flight
UAL574
Registration
N17482
Type
Boeing 737 MAX 9
Airline
United
From
SFO
To
—
Ground speed
267 kt
Altitude at closest
6,625 ft
Vertical rate
+2,880 ft/min
Category
A3
ICAO hex
a12b94

Pass geometry

Max elevation
41.9°
Elevation at start → end
19.6° → 16.4°
Azimuth at start → end
343° NNW → 206° SSW
Closest-approach azimuth
276° W
Minimum slant range
3.0 km
Heading at closest
193° SSW
Aspect at closest
side-on (83°)
Turn
straight (6°)
Departure
Yes — climbing out after take-off
Zenith pass
No
Dead-zone wrap
No
Duration
1:33 (93.0 s)
Lock
69%

Build & tuning

The tracker build that flew this pass and the live settings that mattered, so passes can be compared across changes.

Build
2026-10-12i — focus jumps only to trusted tele points; rate-steered setpoint; bias learned only when still
Commit
68739f5+wip
Node
v22.22.2
Camera
TONGVEO 20x PTZ · 1920×1080 @ 30 fps
Clip
46.4 MB · 93.0 s · offset -1.1 s
pursuit
velocity
maxLeadSec
3
panLatencySec
0.6
tiltLatencySec
0.4
rippleDeg
0.5
rippleTeleDeg
0.25
rateFloorDegPerDps
2.5
rateFloorMaxDeg
12
lockedSigmaDeg
0.35
correctionSlewDps
2.5
kp
1
ki
0.6

This clip and poster are © Skylight (Cameron Paczek): free for non-commercial use with credit to skylightceiling.com, not MIT. License