skylight.

UAL984 United

Boeing 777 224ER · N57016 · CDG → SFO

· 2:27Quality 99side-onturned right 19°

3D replay

Software-steadied: the hops of the camera motor are smoothed out (plane wobble −81%). Download

Trace

Where the aircraft sat in the frame, second by second. Click the chart to jump the video there.

—FOV —az —el —pose —
Lock

Events

Tracking metrics

How well the camera kept the aircraft centred. Tap a metric for what it means and what good looks like.

Lockshare of the pass
87%
First lockfrom target selected
16.6 s
Centring, medianaz / el while locked
0.10° / 0.14°
Centring, 90th pctaz / el while locked
0.31° / 0.36°
Tightest field of viewhorizontal
3.4°
Time to 8°from first lock
6.6 s
Time to tightestfrom first lock
123.7 s
Time at telefield of view ≤ 5.5°
97.0 s
Jitter at teleaz / el, standard deviation
0.18° / 0.18°
Swing at teleaz / el, peak to peak
1.20° / 0.97°
Pan reversalsper 10 s at tele
0.0
Largest pan hopin any 1 s at tele
6.46°
Largest tilt hopin any 1 s at tele
3.00°
Pose error, mediancommand vs camera
0.58°
Largest correctionvision vs prediction
2.52°
Zoom steps
54

Aircraft & route

Flight
UAL984
Registration
N57016
Type
Boeing 777 224ER
Airline
United
From
CDG · Paris
To
SFO · San Francisco
Ground speed
243 kt
Altitude at closest
11,500 ft
Vertical rate
0 ft/min
Category
A5
ICAO hex
a75103

Pass geometry

Max elevation
70.2°
Elevation at start → end
20.0° → 21.5°
Azimuth at start → end
327° NNW → 139° SE
Closest-approach azimuth
50° NE
Minimum slant range
3.7 km
Heading at closest
140° SE
Aspect at closest
side-on (89°)
Turn
turned right 19°
Departure
No
Zenith pass
No
Dead-zone wrap
No
Duration
2:27 (146.5 s)
Lock
87%

Build & tuning

The tracker build that flew this pass and the live settings that mattered, so passes can be compared across changes.

Build
2026-10-16a — main b067f99 (review cleanup)
Commit
b067f99
Node
v22.22.2
Camera
TONGVEO 20x PTZ · 1920×1080 @ 30 fps
Clip
70.7 MB · 144.5 s · offset -1.5 s
pursuit
velocity
maxLeadSec
3
panLatencySec
0.6
tiltLatencySec
0.4
rippleDeg
0.5
rippleTeleDeg
0.25
maxSpeedStepFwps
0.45
speedReachFrac
0.8
lockedSigmaDeg
0.35
sigmaGrowthDps
0.1
aimLeadSec
-0.03
correctionSlewDps
2.5
kp
1
ki
0.6

This clip and poster are © Skylight (Cameron Paczek): free for non-commercial use with credit to skylightceiling.com, not MIT. License