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N642ND

Cessna 172S · N642ND · SQL → SQL

· 1:35Quality 81lost lockside-onturned left 72°Dead-zone wrap

3D replay

Software-steadied: the hops of the camera motor are smoothed out (plane wobble −68%). Download

Trace

Where the aircraft sat in the frame, second by second. Click the chart to jump the video there.

—FOV —az —el —pose —
Lock

Events

Tracking metrics

How well the camera kept the aircraft centred. Tap a metric for what it means and what good looks like.

Lockshare of the pass
65%
First lockfrom target selected
6.3 s
Centring, medianaz / el while locked
0.70° / 0.36°
Centring, 90th pctaz / el while locked
2.27° / 2.36°
Tightest field of viewhorizontal
4.1°
Time to 8°from first lock
4.0 s
Time to tightestfrom first lock
9.2 s
Time at telefield of view ≤ 5.5°
42.6 s
Jitter at teleaz / el, standard deviation
0.54° / 0.40°
Swing at teleaz / el, peak to peak
2.01° / 2.05°
Pan reversalsper 10 s at tele
0.9
Largest pan hopin any 1 s at tele
11.87°
Largest tilt hopin any 1 s at tele
6.94°
Pose error, mediancommand vs camera
1.66°
Largest correctionvision vs prediction
3.58°
Zoom steps
50

Aircraft & route

Flight
N642ND
Registration
N642ND
Type
Cessna 172S
Airline
—
From
SQL · San Carlos
To
SQL · San Carlos
Ground speed
123 kt
Altitude at closest
1,950 ft
Vertical rate
0 ft/min
Category
A1
ICAO hex
a86dd9

Pass geometry

Max elevation
62.6°
Elevation at start → end
18.2° → 10.4°
Azimuth at start → end
9° N → 165° SSE
Closest-approach azimuth
293° WNW
Minimum slant range
689 m
Heading at closest
200° SSW
Aspect at closest
side-on (87°)
Turn
turned left 72°
Departure
No
Zenith pass
No
Dead-zone wrap
Yes — pan pre-positioned across the stop
Duration
1:35 (95.0 s)
Lock
65%

Build & tuning

The tracker build that flew this pass and the live settings that mattered, so passes can be compared across changes.

Build
2026-10-15t — vertical rate falls back to geom_rate (server)
Commit
218644c
Node
v22.22.2
Camera
TONGVEO 20x PTZ · 1920×1080 @ 30 fps
Clip
47.2 MB · 95.0 s · offset -0.8 s
pursuit
velocity
maxLeadSec
3
panLatencySec
0.6
tiltLatencySec
0.4
rippleDeg
0.5
rippleTeleDeg
0.25
maxSpeedStepFwps
0.45
speedReachFrac
0.8
lockedSigmaDeg
0.35
sigmaGrowthDps
0.1
aimLeadSec
-0.03
correctionSlewDps
2.5
kp
1
ki
0.6

This clip and poster are © Skylight (Cameron Paczek): free for non-commercial use with credit to skylightceiling.com, not MIT. License