skylight.

UAL1597 United

Boeing 737NG 824/W · N77520 · SFO → ?

· 1:15Quality 92side-onturned 18°

3D replay

Software-steadied: the hops of the camera motor are smoothed out (plane wobble −74%). Download

Trace

Where the aircraft sat in the frame, second by second. Click the chart to jump the video there.

—FOV —az —el —pose —
Lock

Events

Tracking metrics

How well the camera kept the aircraft centred. Tap a metric for what it means and what good looks like.

Lockshare of the pass
78%
First lockfrom target selected
5.5 s
Centring, medianaz / el while locked
0.43° / 0.23°
Centring, 90th pctaz / el while locked
1.44° / 0.89°
Tightest field of viewhorizontal
4.1°
Time to 8°from first lock
6.5 s
Time to tightestfrom first lock
15.9 s
Time at telefield of view ≤ 5.5°
18.1 s
Jitter at teleaz / el, standard deviation
0.76° / 0.30°
Swing at teleaz / el, peak to peak
2.38° / 1.23°
Pan reversalsper 10 s at tele
0.0
Largest pan hopin any 1 s at tele
4.29°
Largest tilt hopin any 1 s at tele
2.60°
Pose error, mediancommand vs camera
1.16°
Largest correctionvision vs prediction
1.17°
Zoom steps
42

Aircraft & route

Flight
UAL1597
Registration
N77520
Type
Boeing 737NG 824/W
Airline
United
From
SFO
To
—
Ground speed
303 kt
Altitude at closest
9,250 ft
Vertical rate
+2,752 ft/min
Category
A3
ICAO hex
aa7e51

Pass geometry

Max elevation
34.6°
Elevation at start → end
18.5° → 23.7°
Azimuth at start → end
326° NW → 217° SW
Closest-approach azimuth
264° W
Minimum slant range
5.0 km
Heading at closest
182° S
Aspect at closest
side-on (82°)
Turn
turned 18°
Departure
Yes — climbing out after take-off
Zenith pass
No
Dead-zone wrap
No
Duration
1:15 (74.6 s)
Lock
78%

Build & tuning

The tracker build that flew this pass and the live settings that mattered, so passes can be compared across changes.

Build
2026-10-14e — feedforward in head axes
Commit
181d1fa+wip
Node
v22.22.2
Camera
TONGVEO 20x PTZ · 1920×1080 @ 30 fps
Clip
37.5 MB · 75.0 s · offset -1.6 s
pursuit
velocity
maxLeadSec
3
panLatencySec
0.6
tiltLatencySec
0.4
rippleDeg
0.5
rippleTeleDeg
0.25
rateFloorDegPerDps
2.5
rateFloorMaxDeg
12
lockedSigmaDeg
0.35
correctionSlewDps
2.5
kp
1
ki
0.6

This clip and poster are © Skylight (Cameron Paczek): free for non-commercial use with credit to skylightceiling.com, not MIT. License